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Studies show SS-31 can reduce cell death due to oxygen loss while improving diaphragmatic breathing.

## Rejuvenation of Mitochondrial Function and Remodeling of Mitochondria. “Binding of SS-31 to the inner mitochondrial membrane induces curvatures and promote the assembly of respiratory supercomplexes to facilitate electron transfer. Enhanced forward electron transfer increases mitochondrial respiration, P/O coupling, and ATP synthesis, while decreasing electron leak and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS).” (7)

Rejuvenation of Mitochondrial Function and Remodeling of Mitochondria. “Binding of SS-31 to the inner mitochondrial membrane induces curvatures and promote the assembly of respiratory supercomplexes to facilitate electron transfer. Enhanced forward electron transfer increases mitochondrial respiration, P/O coupling, and ATP synthesis, while decreasing electron leak and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS).” (7)

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MOTS-c/SS-31 Blend

Dual mitochondrial support for cellular energy and metabolic health

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SS-31 (Elamipretide)

SS-31 (Elamipretide/Bendavia) is a mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide that binds to cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane. It optimizes mitochondrial function, reduces oxidative stress, and has potential applications in aging, heart failure, and mitochondrial diseases.

Mitochondrial optimization Cardiolipin binding

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