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What is JNJ-2113 and How Does it Work?

In America, psoriasis affects over 8 million people, representing a significant portion of the population. While there is no cure, many people with psoriasis can manage their symptoms effectively with medical treatment and lifestyle adjustments.

What is JNJ-2113 and How Does it Work?

New data shows JNJ-2113, the first and only investigational targeted oral peptide, maintained skin clearance in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis through one year

About JNJ-77242113 (JNJ-2113)

JNJ-2113 stands out as the first oral peptide specifically designed to inhibit the IL-23 receptor. This means it blocks the activity of the IL-23 receptor, which is a protein involved in the immune system's inflammatory processes. Interleukin-23 plays a significant role in the development and progression of plaque psoriasis, a chronic skin condition characterized by red, itchy, and scaly patches. By inhibiting the IL-23 receptor, JNJ-2113 can potentially reduce the inflammation, proliferation, and development of psoriatic plaques, thereby alleviating symptoms associated with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.

In terms of its contribution to medicine, JNJ-2113 represents a novel approach to psoriasis treatment, especially for patients who might prefer or require an oral medication instead of the more commonly used injectable therapies. Its development is significant because it targets a specific pathway (IL-23 signaling) involved in the pathogenesis of psoriasis, which could lead to improved outcomes for patients with fewer side effects compared to broader immunosuppressive medications. If successful, JNJ-2113 could offer a new, potentially more convenient treatment option for those suffering from plaque psoriasis, improving their quality of life and easing the physical and psychological burden of the disease.

About Psoriasis

In America, psoriasis affects over 8 million people, representing a significant portion of the population. While there is no cure, many people with psoriasis can manage their symptoms effectively with medical treatment and lifestyle adjustments.

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition that primarily affects the skin, characterized by the rapid buildup of skin cells leading to thick, red, scaly patches that are often itchy or painful. This acceleration of skin cell growth is due to an overactive immune response. There are several forms of psoriasis, with plaque psoriasis being the most common, marked by raised, inflamed, red lesions covered with a silvery white buildup of dead skin cells. Other forms include guttate psoriasis, which appears as small, dot-like lesions; pustular psoriasis, characterized by white pustules surrounded by red skin; inverse psoriasis, which affects skin folds; and erythrodermic psoriasis, a severe form that leads to widespread redness over most of the body.

Treatments for psoriasis vary based on the type and severity of the condition and can include topical treatments, phototherapy, systemic medications, and biologic drugs, which target specific parts of the immune system. The goal of treatment is to reduce inflammation and clear the skin.

Mechanism of Action

The mechanism of action of JNJ-2113, a targeted oral peptide, involves specifically blocking the activity of the interleukin-23 (IL-23) receptor, which plays a critical role in the immune system's inflammatory processes.

_Here's how it works:_

Interleukin-23 (IL-23) Role: IL-23 is a cytokine, a type of signaling protein involved in regulating the immune system's response. It is particularly important in the development and maintenance of chronic inflammation and autoimmunity, as seen in plaque psoriasis. IL-23 helps in the differentiation, survival, and activation of T cells, particularly a subset known as Th17 cells.

Th17 Cells and Inflammation: Once activated by IL-23, Th17 cells produce other inflammatory molecules, such as interleukin-17 (IL-17). These molecules contribute to the inflammation, skin cell proliferation, and other symptoms characteristic of plaque psoriasis.

Blocking IL-23 Receptor: JNJ-2113 is designed to bind directly to the IL-23 receptor on the surface of T cells and other relevant immune cells. By binding to this receptor, JNJ-2113 prevents IL-23 from interacting with its receptor, effectively blocking the downstream signaling pathway.

Reduction in Inflammation and Symptoms: By inhibiting the action of IL-23, JNJ-2113 reduces the activation of Th17 cells and the subsequent release of inflammatory molecules like IL-17. This leads to a decrease in inflammation, a reduction in the formation of psoriatic plaques, and relief from symptoms for individuals with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.

In summary, JNJ-2113's mechanism of action targets a specific part of the immune system's inflammatory response, which is crucial in the pathogenesis of plaque psoriasis. By specifically blocking the IL-23 receptor, it aims to provide therapeutic effects with potentially fewer side effects compared to treatments that broadly suppress the immune system. This targeted approach represents a promising advancement in the treatment of plaque psoriasis and potentially other IL-23-mediated diseases.

JNJ-2133 in Research

Recently, The FRONTIER 2 long-term extension study, presented at the 2024 American Academy of Dermatology Annual Meeting in San Diego, showed that the JNJ-2113 treatment maintains its effectiveness from Week 16 through Week 52, with safety results aligning with those found in the earlier FRONTIER 1 study. Johnson & Johnson revealed initial outcomes from the FRONTIER 2 study, an extension of the Phase 2b FRONTIER 1 trial, which explores the use of JNJ-2113. This unique, targeted oral peptide aims to inhibit the IL-23 receptor, a key player in the activation of pathogenic T-cells associated with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis and other IL-23-mediated conditions in dermatology, rheumatology, and gastroenterology.

Throughout the year-long FRONTIER 2 study, adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis experienced significant and sustained skin clearance. Across five different dosage groups of JNJ-2113, measured by the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index, the effectiveness of the treatment was consistently upheld from Week 16 to Week 52. Notably, the 100 mg twice-daily group showed the highest skin clearance rates, with a 78.6% response at 16 weeks and a 76.2% response at 52 weeks. Similarly, for key secondary goals like PASI 90, PASI 100, and Investigator's Global Assessment scores, effectiveness was maintained up to Week 52 for all dosage groups.

The safety profile observed from Week 16 to Week 52 in the FRONTIER 2 study was consistent with the findings from the initial FRONTIER 1 study. In the different JNJ-2113 treatment groups, 58.6% of participants encountered adverse events (AEs), with no increase in AEs related to higher doses, including those affecting the gastrointestinal system. The most common AEs reported were nasopharyngitis (18.1%), upper respiratory infections (9.7%), and COVID-19 (5.3%). Serious AEs were rare, occurring in only 4% of participants treated with JNJ-2113 by Week 52, and none were deemed related to the treatment.

Laura Ferris, M.D., Ph.D., a Dermatology Professor at the University of Pittsburgh, remarked, "The FRONTIER 2 study data confirms that the skin improvement noted at 16 weeks, such as PASI 75, and the more stringent PASI 90 and 100 outcomes, were sustained at 52 weeks without any new safety concerns in all JNJ-2113 treatment scenarios. These outcomes indicate that JNJ-2113 could fulfill the significant unmet need for a new, long-lasting, and easy-to-use oral treatment for individuals with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis."

In the continuation phase, FRONTIER 2, participants from the FRONTIER 1 study who initially received JNJ-2113 continued on the same dose. Those who were in the placebo group for the first part of the study were administered JNJ-2113 100 mg once daily in the subsequent study. The results of the Phase 2b FRONTIER 1 trial, which assessed JNJ-2113 in adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, have been recently published in The New England Journal of Medicine.

The crucial ICONIC Phase 3 clinical trial series is currently being conducted to assess the safety and effectiveness of JNJ-2113 in adults experiencing moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, focusing on studies such as ICONIC-LEADe and ICONIC-TOTAL, following an agreement between Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc. and Janssen Biotech, Inc. Additionally, the program has launched other Phase 3 trials, namely ICONIC-ADVANCE 1 and ICONIC-ADVANCE 2, to compare the safety and effectiveness of JNJ-2113 with both a placebo and deucravacitinib.

Results from the FRONTIER 1 and FRONTIER 2 trials highlight the potential usefulness of JNJ-2113 for a variety of IL-23-related conditions. Consequently, Johnson & Johnson has started the Phase 2b ANTHEM-UC study, which aims to assess the safety and efficacy of JNJ-2113 against a placebo in individuals with moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis.

Lloyd Miller, M.D., Ph.D., Vice President and Immunodermatology Disease Area Leader at Johnson & Johnson, expressed, "Our dedication to innovation in the field of Immunodermatology is in line with our broader goal to introduce new therapeutic solutions to achieve disease remission in individuals facing immune-mediated diseases. The encouraging findings after one year from the FRONTIER 2 study demonstrate our commitment to pioneering within the IL-23 pathway, aiming to discover novel and distinct treatment avenues for psoriasis patients."

You can view the study design and results from A Phase 2, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Study of Oral JNJ-77242113 for the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis: Efficacy of Overall and Scalp Psoriasis Responses From FRONTIER 1 below.

Posted in: Skin / Cosmetic

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All text, graphics, user interfaces, visual interfaces, photographs, trademarks, logos, sounds, music, artwork and computer code (collectively, "Content"), including but not limited to the design, structure, selection, coordination, expression, "look and feel" and arrangement of such Content, contained on this Web Site is owned, controlled or licensed by or to and is protected by copyright, patent and trademark laws, and various other intellectual property rights and unfair competition laws.

Except as expressly provided in this Terms and Conditions of Use Agreement, no part of this Web Site and no Content may be copied, reproduced, republished, uploaded, posted, publicly displayed, encoded, translated, transmitted or distributed in any way (including "mirroring") to any other computer, server, web site or other medium for publication or distribution or for any commercial enterprise, without express prior written consent.

Indemnity

You hereby agree to indemnify and hold and our subsidiaries, affiliates, officers, directors, agents, co-branders, partners, and employees harmless from any claim or demand, including reasonable attorney's fees, made by any third party due to or arising out of your use of the content on this Web Site, or any content you submit, post, or transmit through this Web Site, your use of this Web Site, your connection to this Web site, your violation of this Terms and Conditions of Use Agreement, or your violation of any rights of another.

Links/Software

Links from or to websites outside this Web Site are meant for convenience only. does not review, endorse, approve or control, and is not responsible for any sites linked from or to this Web Site, the content of those sites, the third parties named therein, or their products or services. Linking to any other site is at your sole risk and will not be responsible or liable for any damages in connection with linking. disclaims all warranties, express and implied as to the accuracy, validity and legality of any materials or information found on those sites. Links to downloadable software sites are for convenience only and is not responsible or liable for any difficulties or consequences associated with downloading the software. Use of any downloaded software is governed by the terms of the license agreement, if any, which accompanies or is provided with the software.

Availability of Our Web Site

This Web Site is generally available to users Twenty-four (24) hours per day, Seven (7) days per week, Three Hundred Sixty-five (365) days per year. However, retains the right to make our Web Site unavailable at any time, for any reason, and for any length of time. By using this Web Site you agree that will not be liable for any damage arising out of or related to any such interruption, suspension, or termination of this Web Site and/or the services or products contained therein. Upon acceptance of these terms and conditions of use authorizes you to view the Content on the Web Site solely for your personal use. The material on the Web Site is intended solely for individuals enquiring about products or services. If you are not accessing the Web Site for such purposes, you may not use the Web Site. For certainty, use by non-individuals or the agents, attorneys or representatives of non-individuals is prohibited.

**Information You Provide

Our collection and/or use of any information you provide while using or visiting this Web Site is governed by the Privacy Policy and this Terms and Conditions of Use Agreement. By using this Web Site you grant us the rights contained therein. In using this Web Site you may not upload, distribute, or otherwise publish on this Web Site any information which may be viewed as obscene, defamatory, libelous, threatening, abusive, illegal, an invasion of privacy rights, or otherwise objectionable, or may constitute or encourage a violation of any law.

Except for that individually-identifiable information collected from you in accordance with our Privacy Policy, all comments, remarks, suggestions, ideas or other information communicated will become the exclusive property of and you grant to a royalty-free, perpetual, irrevocable, world-wide, non-exclusive license to use or reproduce the same. is free to copy, disclose, distribute or analyze any such information for any and all purposes and are in no way obligated to compensate you for any such information.

Disclaimer of Warranties

PROVIDES CONTENT ON THIS WEB SITE AS A SERVICE TO YOU, OUR CUSTOMER. THIS WEB SITE CANNOT AND DOES NOT, CONTAIN INFORMATION ABOUT ALL APPLICATIONS FOR PRODUCTS SOLD. IT MAY NOT CONTAIN ALL INFORMATION THAT IS APPLICABLE TO YOUR PERSONAL CIRCUMSTANCES OR YOUR USE OF PRODUCTS SOLD. THE CONTENT OF THIS WEB SITE, THE WEB SITE SERVER THAT MAKES IT AVAILABLE, AND THE SERVICES AND PRODUCTS PROVIDES ON THIS WEB SITE, ARE PROVIDED ON AN “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE” BASIS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY. EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR TECHNICAL FAILURES (INCLUDING HARDWARE OR SOFTWARE FAILURES), INCOMPLETE, SCRAMBLED OR DELAYED COMPUTER TRANSMISSIONS, AND/OR TECHNICAL INACCURACIES, AS WELL AS UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS OF USER TRANSMISSIONS BY THIRD PARTIES. FURTHER, DOES NOT REPRESENT OR WARRANT THAT NO VIRUSES OR OTHER CONTAMINATING OR DESTRUCTIVE PROPERTIES WILL BE TRANSMITTED, OR THAT NO DAMAGE WILL OCCUR TO YOUR COMPUTER SYSTEM. YOU HAVE SOLE RESPONSIBILITY FOR ADEQUATE PROTECTION AND BACKUP OF DATA AND/OR EQUIPMENT AND TO TAKE ALL PRECAUTIONS TO SCAN FOR COMPUTER VIRUSES OR OTHER DESTRUCTIVE PROPERTIES. BY YOUR USE OF THIS WEB SITE, YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT SUCH USE IS AT YOUR SOLE RISK, INCLUDING RESPONSIBILITY FOR ALL COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH ALL NECESSARY SERVICING OR REPAIRS OF ANY EQUIPMENT YOU USE IN CONNECTION WITH THIS WEB SITE.

TO THE FULL EXTENT NOT PRECLUDED BY APPLICABLE LAW THEIR MEDICAL ADVISORS, SUPPLIERS, CONSULTANTS, DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES DISCLAIM AND EXCLUDE ALL WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO ALL CONTENT, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY. THIS DISCLAIMER INCLUDES, BUT IS NOT LIMITED TO, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES OR MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. DOES NOT WARRANT THE CONTENT TO BE ACCURATE, COMPLETE OR CURRENT. DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THIS WEB SITE WILL OPERATE WITHOUT ERROR, THAT DEFECTS WILL BE CORRECTED OR THAT THIS WEB SITE OR THE WEB SITE SERVER MAKING IT AVAILABLE ARE FREE OF VIRUSES OR OTHER HARMFUL COMPONENTS. PRICE AND AVAILABILITY CONTENT, AS WELL AS OTHER CONTENT CONTAINED IN THIS WEB SITE OR ACCESSIBLE THEREFROM, IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.

YOU ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT DOES NOT ENDORSE THE CONTENT OF ANY SITE ACCESSED VIA LINKS OR OTHER MEANS FROM THIS WEB SITE AND IT IS NOT RESPONSIBLE OR LIABLE FOR SUCH CONTENT EVEN THOUGH IT MAY BE UNLAWFUL, HARASSING, LIBELOUS, PRIVACY INVADING, ABUSIVE, THREATENING, HARMFUL, OBSCENE, OR OTHERWISE OBJECTIONABLE, OR THAT IT INFRINGES OR MAY INFRINGE THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OR OTHER RIGHTS OF ANOTHER PERSON.

THIS WEB SITE INCLUDES CONTENT PROVIDED BY THIRD PARTIES AND YOU, OUR CUSTOMER. IS A DISTRIBUTOR OF SUCH CONTENT AND NOT ITS PUBLISHER. EDITORIAL CONTROL OF SUCH CONTENT IS THE SAME AS THAT OF A PUBLIC LIBRARY OR NEWSSTAND. THIRD PARTY SUPPLIERS MAY EXPRESS CERTAIN OPINIONS OR PROVIDE CERTAIN INFORMATION AND OFFERS. MAKES NO WARRANTIES AS TO THE COMPLETENESS, ACCURACY, TIMELINESS, OR RELIABILITY OF INFORMATION OR OFFERS SUPPLIED BY THIRD PARTIES. DOES NOT GUARANTEE OR WARRANT THE PERFORMANCE OF ANY THIRD PARTY, INCLUDING ANY SUCH THIRD PARTY’S CONFORMANCE TO ANY LAW, RULE, REGULATION OR POLICY.

DOES NOT WARRANT THAT INFORMATION, SERVICES, AND PRODUCTS CONTAINED IN THIS WEB SITE WILL SATISFY YOUR REQUIREMENTS OR THAT THEY ARE ERROR OR DEFECT-FREE. BEFORE USING ANY PRODUCT YOU SHOULD CONFIRM ANY INFORMATION OF IMPORTANCE TO YOU ON THE PRODUCT PACKAGING. YOU ASSUME RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ACCURACY, APPROPRIATENESS AND LEGALITY OF ANY INFORMATION YOU SUPPLY

AS PARTIAL CONSIDERATION FOR YOUR ACCESS TO THIS WEB SITE AND USE OF ITS CONTENT, YOU AGREE THAT IS NOT LIABLE TO YOU IN ANY MANNER WHATSOEVER FOR DECISIONS YOU MAY MAKE OR YOUR ACTIONS OR NON-ACTIONS IN RELIANCE UPON THE CONTENT. YOU ALSO AGREE THAT THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY OF ARISING FROM OR RELATED TO YOUR USE AND ACCESS REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION OR CLAIM (FOR EXAMPLE, CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, PROFESSIONAL MALPRACTICE, FRAUD, OR OTHER BASES FOR CLAIMS), IS LIMITED TO THE PURCHASE PRICE OF ANY ITEMS YOU PURCHASED FROM IN THE APPLICABLE TRANSACTION. SHALL NOT IN ANY CASE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES EVEN IF HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THIS IS A COMPREHENSIVE LIMITATION OF LIABILITY THAT APPLIES TO ALL LOSES AND DAMAGES OF ANY KIND. IF YOU ARE DISSATISFIED WITH THIS WEB SITE OR ITS CONTENT (INCLUDING TERMS OF USE), YOUR SOLE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY IS TO DISCONTINUE USING THIS WEB SITE. BECAUSE SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SUCH LIMITATION MAY NOT BE APPLICABLE TO YOU.

Your Agreement to Abide by All Applicable Laws

By using this Web Site you agree to comply with any and all local, state, or federal laws, statutes, and regulations that relate in any manner to the use of this Web Site and the associated services or products contained thereon.

Relationship between and Users.

and users of our Site are independent contractors, and no agency, partnership, employment or other relationship is created or is intended to be created by the use of our Web Site.

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Web Site (excluding linked sites, if any) is administered and controlled by and its affiliates, subsidiaries, officers, directors, employees or agents from its offices in the accordance with the laws of Nevis. You agree that this Terms and Conditions of Use Agreement and this Web Site will be governed by and construed in accordance Nevis law without giving effect to any principles of conflicts of laws. You access this Web Site and/or associated services of at your own risk, and remain responsible for complying with the laws of the jurisdiction within which you are located.

Prices; Payment Terms; Interest

The prices for the products and services on this Web Site are quoted, for convenience, in United States dollars and shall be as set forth in this Web Site as at the time of acceptance of an order by Prices for Products shall be subject to change without any further notice. Credit terms are within sole discretion, and unless otherwise specified in invoice, payment must be received by prior to acceptance of an order.

Consequences

reserves the right to suspend or terminate your account if you violate the Terms of Use Agreement. If your violation causes harm to others, you agree to indemnify and hold harmless from and against any and all loss, damage, or expense. If any dispute arises between us regarding this Agreement or your use of this Web Site, it shall be resolved through good faith negotiations between the parties.

Entire Agreement

These Terms and Conditions and any terms incorporated or referred to herein constitute the entire agreement between and you relating to your use of this Web Site and the subject matter hereof, and supersede any prior understandings or agreements (whether electronic, oral or written) regarding the subject matter, and may not be amended or modified except in writing, or by making such amendments or modifications in accordance with this Terms and Conditions of Use Agreement.

Severability

If any part of this Terms and Conditions of Use Agreement is deemed or determined to be unenforceable, then such part shall be eliminated or limited to the minimum extent necessary. The remainder of this Terms and Conditions of Use Agreement, including any revised portion, shall remain and be in full force and effect. This Terms and Conditions of Use Agreement are the entire agreement between us governing your use of this Web Site.

Headings

The headings contained in this Terms and Conditions of Use Agreement and the Privacy Policy are for reference only.

Force Majeure

shall not be liable for any delay or failure in performance caused by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including, without limitation, delays due to backorders of requested products, mail delays, customs delays or lost shipments. shall not be responsible to notify the Customer in the event of such delays. The Customer shall be solely responsible to make other arrangements to purchase alternative products and any costs incurred in connection with such purchases.

Thank you again for visiting the Web Site.

Complete Agreement

Except as expressly provided in a particular "legal notice" on this Site, these Terms and Conditions constitute the entire agreement between you and this Site with respect to the use of this Site, and Content. By clicking “I agree” when placing your order, you agree with ALL OF OUR TERMS and CONDITIONS as stated above as well as our Shipping and refunds Policy.

Thank you for your cooperation.

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